AnetaBTC Launches on Cardano: Bridging Bitcoin and Cardano Ecosystems
The path to the mainnet launch of AnetaBTC was not without its obstacles. Originally scheduled for July 7th, 2023, the protocol encountered setbacks during the final testnets. Boris from PSB StakePool shed light on these challenges, stating, “When mainnet stalled the first time, I artificially forced 4 more requests to see if they would go through.

The path to the mainnet launch of AnetaBTC was not without its obstacles. Originally scheduled for July 7th, 2023, the protocol encountered setbacks during the final testnets. Boris from PSB StakePool shed light on these challenges, stating, “When mainnet stalled the first time, I artificially forced 4 more requests to see if they would go through. They did not go through either. After we turned on the new backend code, they all went through, and I had Frosty pay back 0.16 BTC back to the vault that he owed.” These challenges were rooted in transactions on the mainnet stalling and unwrapping issues due to an error with a BTC wallet.
Navigating Challenges and Elevating User Experience
The integration of Bitcoin’s functionalities proved intricate. The implementation of an OP_RETURN requirement for wrapping BTC unveiled a challenge — only a subset of BTC wallets supported this feature, despite its existence for years. These technical complexities exemplify the intricate nature of cross-chain integration. The initial mainnet launch date was postponed due to the discovery of performance issues within the BTC wallet. After a certain number of transactions, the wallet would stall and sometimes fail to do unwraps, to send the BTC back to the customers. The team’s rigorous testing paid off as they found a solution by partially scanning the wallet, preventing these issues and maintaining the security of the protocol.
Throughout the development journey, the AnetaBTC community and team went through several testnets, both before and after the initial expected launch date, which was eventually delayed. This iterative testing approach allowed them to fine-tune the protocol and strengthen its performance and security measures. It also underlines their commitment to delivering a robust product.
While the delays were initially frustrating, they evolved into opportunities for enhancement. The backend’s logging system underwent significant improvements, enabling smoother tech support and troubleshooting. The frontend was also fortified, boasting new features and an overall improved user experience. The AnetaBTC team continued to harness these opportunities to amplify user satisfaction and elevate the project’s overall quality.
The Long-Awaited Launch
On the evening of August 8th, 2023, a significant milestone was reached in the world of blockchain interoperability. The AnetaBTC team proudly announced the launch of their innovative protocol on the Cardano mainnet. This long-anticipated event brings Bitcoin into the Cardano ecosystem, offering users the opportunity to seamlessly interact with both cryptocurrencies. One of the AnetaBTC developers announced the first transactions on the protocol in telegram shortly before the official announcement on X (formerly Twitter). The integration of wrapped Bitcoin within the Cardano ecosystem is particularly noteworthy. It serves as a strategic move to attract a broader audience and Total Value Locked (TVL) from the Bitcoin ecosystem, which currently holds the highest market capitalization. Bitcoin that is wrapped through the AnetaBTC protocol is known as cBTC. Currently over 3.4 cBTC have been minted on Cardano mainnet.
Comparing Development Between Blockchains
As AnetaBTC enters the Cardano ecosystem, it’s interesting to examine how its development contrasts with other platforms. Boris, a key developer behind AnetaBTC, has provided valuable insights into the differing development landscapes between Cardano and Bitcoin.
Boris noted, “Well, BTC has less features, so it’s easier from the sense that not too much can go wrong. However, I feel there are still a lot of tools and libraries missing for BTC, and some of our tooling on Cardano is a lot more advanced than BTC.”
This comparison highlights the unique strengths and challenges of each blockchain. While Bitcoin’s simplicity minimizes potential complications, its feature limitations and available tools can pose constraints. Conversely, Cardano’s robust tooling and advanced infrastructure offer developers a dynamic environment to innovate and build sophisticated protocols such as AnetaBTC.
A Glimpse into the Future
Boris also offered insights into the Ergo side of development “The Ergo side still needs another testnet again. So I don’t really have ETA, but it is in the works. We learned a lot of things during Cardano deployment, that we want to integrate into the Ergo side as well.” This cross-learning between blockchains emphasizes the dedication to continuous refinement.
We also asked Boris about future updates to the Protocol. AnetaBTC V2 with Multisig is very close to release, however, there is still some work to be done. The current Contracts already support V2 and many guardians, the team just needs to add signers and build a protocol for them to communicate and V2 will be ready.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the launch of AnetaBTC on the Cardano mainnet marks a pivotal moment in the world of cryptocurrency. It signifies the convergence of two prominent ecosystems and highlights the potential for seamless cross-chain interaction. The AnetaBTC team’s dedication, resilience, and adaptability are commendable, paving the way for future innovations in the realm of blockchain interoperability. As the landscape continues to evolve, projects like AnetaBTC remind us of the limitless possibilities that arise when blockchains collaborate.
You can view the BTC in the AnetaBTC vault at the following link: https://mempool.space/address/bc1qxdl0ynmu3fdvsht8wsmt5vgsgkdt8er6d44c27
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